A)A double room
B)A single room
C)A room on the top floor
D)A room on the second floor.
这组选择项虽然稍微长一些,但扫视一下便可以了解它们涉及的内容是“什么样的房间”。
Example 3:
A)The worker had finished loading the truck .
B)The worker had just started loading truck .
C)The worker had gone home .
D)The worker had had a fight with the driver .
先整体看这组选择项,可发现:每项的前半部分相同,都是“The worker had ”,再将视线移至后半部分竖读,重点看区别:
A)...finished loading the truck.
B)...just started loading the truck
C)...gone home
D)...had a fight with the driver
Example 4:
A)Her son must leave for school at 7:30
B)Her son must go to work at 7:30
C)Her husband must have breakfast at 7:30
D)Her husband must get to office at 7:30
从整体上看,各项最后一部分相同(at 7:30)并且A)和B)两项前半部分相同(Her son );C)和D)两项前半部分相同(Her husband ).然后视线移至中部竖读,重点看区别:
A)...son leave for school....
B)...son go to work ...
C)...husband have breakfast...
D)...husband get to office ...
1)虚拟语气的考点为:would rather+that从句+一般过去时:It is vital/ necessary/ important/ urgent/ imperative/ desirable/ advisable/ natural/ essential+that+动词原形;It is time/abouttime/hightime+that+一般过去时:proposal/suggestion+that+动词原形;lest+that+should+动词原形;if only+that+would+动词原形。
2)状语从句的考点为:非if引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times,provided,so long as,in case,once等来替代if;由evenif/so,now that,for all等引导的让步状语从句;just/hardly…when引导的时间状语从句;more than,as…as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引导的比较状语从句。
Directions: For this part, your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student. You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese) below:
☆ It is very necessary to be a good university student.(议论体主题句)
☆ There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student.(说明体的主题句)
☆ What I will do in the future is the following.(描述题的主题句)
如果要求句是英语就可以把它扩充成主题句,例如这样的一篇做文:
Good Health
(1) Importance of good health (2) Ways to keep fit (3) My own practice
这样的作文的要求句就可以扩展成主题句。扩展后三段的主题句分别为:
☆ It is very important to have good health. (将名词importance变成形容词important) ☆ There are four ways to keep fit for me.(用there be句型) ☆ My own practices are the following.(采用原词)
三、条理
保证不跑题是写作当中第一重要任务,第二个重要任务就是条理清楚。对于议论文来说,正反面要清楚。对于说明文来说,1、2、3条要清楚,对于描述文要来,谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例Good Health来说,第一段保持正反面要清楚就应这样写:主题句(It is very important to have good health.,正面(With good health, we can...),反面(Without good health, we can do nothing. We can't do...)
第二段应当这样写:主题句(There are four ways to keep fit.) 从几方面说明: Firstly, we should have our breakfast in the morning. Second, we should have a nap at noon. Third, sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to the music....)
为了使文章更具关于条理性,我们可以用first(ly),second(ly),third(ly)等副词,他们可以使文章的条理性十分突出。作文是主观性题,要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去。评卷老师的时间很短(每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完),所以我们在列条条时最好不用:To begin with, ... After that,... And then,... The next,... The following,... At last ...。因为用这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性。
第三段应当这样写:主题句(My own practices are the following.)具体情况(主语为第一人称代词I,与第二段呼应) In the morning, I have my breakfast . At noon, I have a nap. And in the afternoon, I always play football. In the evening, I usually listen to the classic music.
主题句There are four ways to keep fit.- There are four or more ways to keep fit for everyone of us. 从几方面说明: Firstly, we should have our breakfast in the morning.- Firstly, we should have our breakfast, such as milk, eggs, bread and so on, in the morning. Second, we should have a nap at noon.- Secondly, we should have a short nap, even 30 minutes, at noon. Third, sports exercises are necessary in the afternoon. - Thirdly, sports exercises are necessary for everyone and we can do some sports exercises in the afternoon. And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to music. - And fourthly, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to both popular and classic music.